Book Reviews

"Reading is to the mind, what exercise is to the body. As by the one, health is preserved, strengthened, and invigorated: by the other, virtue (which is the health of the mind) is kept alive, cherished, and confirmed. "   ~~~ Joseph Addison

Gnostic Secrets of the Naassenes
The Initiatory Teachings of the Last Supper, by Mark H. Gaffney;

Paperback: 304 pages; Publisher: Inner Traditions International; (May 1, 2004; ISBN: 089281697X)

~~~Reviewed by Rev. Jackie Olsen

Gaffney's Gnostic Secrets of the Naassenes is an exhaustive commentary on the Naassene Sermon, originally intended for an inner circle of disciples who were ready for Jesus' advanced teachings. Sometimes confused with the Nazarene sect, the Naassenes were one of the first Gnostic Group to be named heretical in the third century, C.E. by the Catholic Bishop Hippolytus in the "Refutation of All Heresies." Gaffney's intention is to show through scholarly reference and research of other texts such as the Bible, Gospel of Thomas, Gospel of Mary, and the Refutations (the translated text is included in this book), that the true meaning of the Sermon was to show that the Holy Grail was not a chalice, but a symbol of the indwelling of the divine spirit. Teachings were directed to awakening the spirit and restoring the soul's connection with God through rituals and specific practices.

Written in the spirit of current popular self-awakening books such as The Gospel of Mary Magdalene and The Gnostic Gospels, the author shows much passion and excitement for his work, doggedly citing each reference, each piece of research.  The writing style is scholarly, but easy to understand. Gaffney gives the reader a good historical foundation, then builds upon each premise/teaching he discusses with each succeeding chapter. The book is meant to be read sequentially, from beginning to end. There is also a Glossary and Note section to aid the reader in understanding terms not generally familiar.

Gnostic Secrets of the Naassenes's appeal is universal. Although it is primarily directed to Christians searching for deeper meaning about their faith, Gnostic scholars will enjoy the comparative studies and hearing the heart of their early teachings, while those interested in Pagan Studies will appreciate the parallels made among the many gods and goddesses. Even Mystery School students (such as, the Golden Dawn) will welcome the philosophy, history of creation, and origins behind some of the God Names in their ceremonies. All will grasp the initiatory teachings of water and spirit in awakening the flow back to God.

The parchment-like cover picture of the Last Supper is also appealing. In two instances at different restaurants, I was approached by those who noticed the cover and inquired about the book. Apparently The DaVinci Code has aroused the general population's interest in books connected with the Last Supper!
 
Mark H. Gaffney is also the author of Dimona: The Third Temple? and The First Tree of the Day. He lives in Oregon.